Character
Size of frenum [103]Description
Based on position of the scutellar sensilla and the internal cuticular invagination associated with the frenal line (character 104), we interpret the “posterior scutellum” of Mymaridae as likely homologous with what is termed the frenum for other chalcidoids. State 1 is defined for those mymarids in which the "posterior scutellum" is large, and occupies more than half of the scutellar disc. Citation: Schauff (1984: 32).States
| -: inapplicable (frenum absent with no external indication laterally) |
| notes: |
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coded examples:
Idioporus affinis, Aperilampus sp. Madagascar, Dirhinus giffardii Silvestri, 1913, Elasmus polistis Burks, 1971, Aprostocetus hibus (Burks, 1946)
(toggle remainder)
Ophelimus maskelli (Ashmead, 1900), Micradelus rotundus, Diplesiostigma Girault, 1920, UCRC_ENT_00237975, Centrodora_brevispinae_UCRC_ENT_00237973, UCRC_ENT_00237976, Phtuaria fimbriae UCRCENT00237978 , nr_Microlycus_BalticAmber, Eulophidae_FrenchAmber_PA2371, nr_Signiphoridae_BalticAmber_Elo, Encyrtidae_BalticAmber_LongHypopygium, Leptoomus_janzeni_Stuttgart, Chalcidinae_BalticAmber_1076, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNS019, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNS040, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNSBB2577, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNS016, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_015, Concensus OTU for matrix #{self.name}, Chartocerus kartiniae, Chartocerus_azizae_AMNH_Baltic_Amber, Signiphora coquilletti
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| 0: frenum comprising less than half dorsal surface of scutellum |
 1.Coccobius fulvus
 2.Polstonia pelagocorypha
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| notes: |
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coded examples:
Cleonymus Latreille, 1809, Cales noacki Howard, 1907, Coccophagus rusti, Cirrospilus coachellae, Eurytoma gigantea
(toggle remainder)
Coccobius fulvus, Gonatocerus ashmeadi, Nasonia vitripennis, Foersterella reptans, Acanthochalcis_nigricans, Megastigmus transvaalensis, Mymaromma, Acmopolynema varium, Asaphes sp., Cheiloneurus flaccus, Chiloe micropteron, Chromeurytoma sp., Eunotus sp., Moranila californica, Perilampus tristis, Tanaostigmodes howardii, Archaeoteleia mellea, Belyta sp., Doddifoenus wallacei, Eriaphytis chackoi Subba Rao, 1980, Psilocharis afra Heraty, 1994, Erythmelus_rosascostai, Mymar_regale, Austrotoxeuma_D0643, Brachyelatus sp , Chrysolampus schwarzi Crawford, 1914, Chrysolampus Spinola, 1811, Chrysomalla hesperis Darling, 1986, Euperilampus triangularis Say, 1828, Perilampus hyalinus Say, 1829, Perilampus subcarinatus Crawford, 1914, Steffanolampus salicetum Steffan, 1952, Kapala floridana (Ashmead, 1885), Parasaphodes afer sp nov, Akapala rudis (Westwood, 1874), Gollumiella longipetiolata Hedqvist, 1978, Indosema indica Husain & Agarwal, 1983, Orasema simulatrix Gahan, 1940, Neolosbanus palgravei (Girault, 1922), Ancylotropus cariniscutis Cameron, 1909, Pseudochalcura gibbosa (Provancher, 1881), Eucharis adscendens (Fabricius, 1787), Jambiya vanharteni Heraty & Darling, 2008, Polstonia pelagocorypha Heydon, 1988, Scutellista caerulea, Cynipencyrtus flavus Ishii, 1928, Yrka Boucek, 1988, Systolomorpha_D1436, Podagrion brasiliensis Howard, 1894, Cratocentrus decoratus (Klug, 1834), Timioderus acuminatus Heraty, 1994, Stypiura dentipes (Fabricius 1804), Leucospis affinis Say, 1824, Brachymeria tibialis Walker, 1834, Smicromorpha doddi Girault, 1913, Chalcis myrifex (Sulzer, 1776), Melanosmicra variventris (Cameron, 1913), Conura immaculata (Cresson, 1865), Conura flavicans Spinola, 1837, Trigonura algerti Burks, 1959, Eutrichosoma mirabile Ashmead, 1904, Conura xanthostigma (Dalman, 1820), Dirhinus giffardii Silvestri, 1913, Dirhinus caerulea (Cameron, 1884), Epitranus impulsator Walker, 1862, Epitranus inops Steffan, 1957, Belaspidia nigra (Siebold, 1856), Tropimeris nr excavata Steffan 1848, Neochalcis fertoni (kieffer, 1899), Hockeria bifasciata Walker, 1834, Haltichella rufipes (Olivier, 1791), Lasiochalcidia dargelasii (Latreille, 1805), Psilochalcis subaenea (Masi, 1929), Notaspidium giganteum Halstead, 1991, Rileya pallidipes (Ashmead, 1884), Irichohalticella Cameron, 1912, Buresium rufum Boucek, 1969, Macrorileya Ashmead, 1900, Gonatocerus_ater_group, Endobia donacis Erdos, 1964, Bruchodape ignota Burks, 1971, Bephrata ruficollis Cameron, 1884, Ormyrus rosae Ashmead, 1885, Ormyrulus Boucek, 1986, Leptofoenus stephanoides (Roman, 1920), Leptofoenus westwoodi (Ashmead, 1895), Colotrechnus ignotus Burks, 1958, Spalangia_nigroaenea_D2346, Neapterolelaps female, Neapterolelaps male, Panstenon Walker, 1846, Balcha indica Mani & Kaul, 1973, Eusandalum cyaneum (Ashmead) , Calosota metallica (Gahan, 1922), Licrooides Gibson, 1989, Thysanus ater Walker, 1840, Glyphomerus stigma (Fabricius, 1793), Archaeopelma deleteme , Lambdobregma Gibson, 1989, Metapelma spectabile Westwood, 1835, Neanastatus Girault, 1913, Podagrion_sp, Eupelmus urozonus Dalman, 1820, Eupelmus urozonus Dalman, 1820, Anastatus floridanus Roth & Willis, 1954, Anastatus floridanus Roth & Willis, 1954, Phenaceupelmus chilensis Gibson, 1995, Phenaceupelmus chilensis Gibson, 1995, Brasema allynii (French, 1882), Brasema allynii (French, 1882), Arachnophaga eucnemia Gibson, 1995, Arachnophaga eucnemia Gibson, 1995, Bootanelleus deleteme , Savzdargia hofferi (Pilipyuk, 1974), Eutrichosomella Girault, 1915, Anagyrus pseudococci (Girault, 1915), Tanaostigmodes howardii Ashmead, 1896, Eridontomerus arrabonicus Erdös, 1954, Cheiloneurus_fulvescens, Trechnites fuscitarsis, Encarsia bimaculata Heraty & Polaszek, 2000, Encarsia adusta Schmidt & Naumann, 2001, Propalachia Boucek, 1978, Samariola camerounensis Hayat, 1983, Pseuderimerus Gahan, 1919, Monodontomerus Westwood, 1833, Protaphelinus nikolskajae (Yasnosh, 1963), Encarsia Förster, 1878, Promuscidea comperella (Ghesquière, 1955), Torymus bedeguaris (Linnaeus, 1758), Pseudotorymus Masi, 1921, Encarsia formosa Gahan, 1924, Encarsia dispersa Polaszek, 2004, Idarnotorymus Masi, 1916, Echthrodape Burks, 1969, Tetrapus costaricanus Grandi, 1925, Pleistodontes blandus Wiebes, 1963, Blastophaga psenes Linneaeus, 1758, Ceratosolen appendiculatus (Mayr, 1885), Waterstoniella Grandi, 1921, Pseudidarnes minerva Girault, 1927, Anidarnes bicolor (Ashmead, 1900), Sycophaga cyclostigma Waterston, 1916, Apocryptophagus gigas (Mayr, 1906), Eukoebelea australiensis (Ashmead, 1904), Odontofroggatia galili Wiebes, 1980, Neosycophila Grandi, 1923, Sycobia Walker, 1871, Ablerus clisiocampae (Ashmead, 1894), Sycoscapter Saunders, 1883, Philotrypesis Förster, 1878, Heterandrium Mayr, 1885, Diaziella Grandi, 1928, Walkerella kurandensis Boucek, 1988, Ablerus bharathius (Subba Rao, 1984), Ablerus Howard, 1894, Pseudometagea schwarzii (Ashmead, 1892), Anorasema pallidipes (Cameron, 1909), Micrapion Kriechbaumer, 1894, Melittobia acasta (Walker, 1839), Euderomphale chelidonii Erdos, 1966, Euderus Haliday, 1844, Entedon sylvestris Szelenyi, 1981, Eulophus_sp, Lamprotatus splendens Westwood, 1833, Monacon robertsi Boucek, 1980, Coelopisthia extenta (Walker, 1835), Coruna clavata Walker, 1833, Habritys brevicornis (Ratzeburg, 1844), Halticoptera dimidiata (Förster, 1841), Homoporus luniger (Nees, 1834), Cyrtogaster vulgaris Walker, 1833, Spalangiopelta apotherisma Darling & Hanson, 1986, Panstenon oxylus (Walker, 1839), Pegopus inornatus (Walker, 1834), Thinodytes cyzicus (Walker, 1839), Merisus splendidus Walker, 1834, Pseudocatolaccus nitescens (Walker, 1834), Cheiropachus quadrum (Fabricius, 1787), Ceratogramma etiennei Delavare, 1988, Coccophagoides moeris, Pnigalio mediterraneus Ferriere and Delucchi, Euplectrus Westwood, 1832, Parurios Girault, 1913, Macroglenes_gramineus_D1533, Gastrancistrus_D730, Systasis_D1437, Espinosa_nothofagi, Aditrochus_cohiuensis, Oodera_D1792, Epistenia_D0397, Chalcedectus_D1527, Ormyromorpha_D1863, Lelaps_D1493, Plutothrix_D1791, Diconocara_petiolata_D2187, Erixestus_nsp_D2637, Tomocerodes_D2640, Semiotellus_D1463, Lanthanomyia_D2193, Asaphinae_ng_D2072, Acerocephala_D2001, Neocalosoter_D1523, Herbertia_D1981, Eunotus_nsp_D2111, Cephaleta_D2638, Netomocera_D2017, Neapterolelaps_D2078, Proshizonotus_D2063, Agamerion_cleptideum_D1016, Haeckeliania_sperata, Trichogramma_pretiosum, Oligosita_sanguinea_species_group, Sphaeripalups_nsp_D2163, Perilampidea_syrphi, Macromesus_americanus_D1901, Nodisoplata_nsp_D2134, Peckianus, Spalangia_endius_D028, Pteromalus_nr_albipennis_D0724, Keirana_longicollis, Callocleonymus_D2045, Aiolomorphus_rhopaloides, Austrophotismus_daicles, Sycophila_texana, Rileya_longitergum, Bellerus_D2028, Dasyomphale_chilensis_D2189, Hadtrotrichodes_waukheon_D2585, Beornia_D2081, Trisecodes_agromyzae_D2244, Zagrammosoma_americanum_D111, Pnigalio_D1497, Liepara_D2812, Crataepus_marbis_D2646, Neopomphale_D2192, Chrysocharis_D2084, Protanaostigma_D2038, Ditropinotella, Collessina_pachyneura, Austrosystasis_atricorpus, Metaphycus luteolus, Acerophagus flavus Rose, Copidosoma floridanum (Ashmead, 1900), Comperiella bifasciata Howard, 1906, Aphelinus_D2705, Marietta_leopardina, Aphytis lingnanensis Compere, 1955, Centrodora_sp_011735, Rotoita basalis Boucek & Noyes, 1987, Mongolocampe bouceki, Platynocheilus cuprifrons, Heimbra_opaca, Neorileya_flavipes, Masneroma_angulifera, Cratomus_sp, Philomidine_New_Genus_D0903, Philomides Haliday, 1862, Perthiola mazaneci Boucek, 1988, Euryischia Riley, 1889, Euryischomyia Girault, 1914, Mymaromella chaoi Lin, 1994, Eretmocerus eremicus Rose & Zolnerowich, 1997, Eretmocerus mundus Mercet, 1931, Cales berryi Mottern and Heraty, 2011, Minotetrastichus frontalis (Nees, 1834), Epiclerus temenus (Walker, 1839), Chalcimerus_borceai, Clytina_giraudi_Den, Neomegastigmus_sp, Bortesia_sp, Systole albipennis Walker, 1832, Tetramesa Bivalve, Chartocerus_sp1, Signiphora_sp3, Tetracampe_Taiwan, Eremocampe choresmiana Sugonjaev, 1986, Platyneurus Sugonjaev, 1971, Axima zabriskiei Howard, 1890, Lophyrocera pretendens Walker, 1862, Coccophagus philippiae (Silvestri, 1915), amber_UCRC_ENT305756, amber_UCRC_ENT305755, amber_UCRC_ENT00237974, UCRC_ENT_305754, UCRC_ENT_305749, UCRC_ENT_305748, UCRC_ENT_00237862, UCRC_ENT_00237863, UCRC_ENT_00237864, UCRC_ENT_00237865, noyesi sp. nov., Neodipara, Thysanus_nsp_CostaRica_D5137_AES28, FA_Eunotinae_1, Pteromalidae_FrenchAmber_2, Rileyinae_FrenchAmber_sp1, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_85, Ormocerinae_FrenchAmber_PA2393, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_1066, Monodontomerus_BurmeseAmber_SMNS_BU-15, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_1064, Diparinae_BalticAmber_1035, Chrysolampinae_BalticAmber_SMNS002, Herbertiinae_BalticAmber_023, nr_Eupelmidae_FrenchAmber_3886, Chalcididae_FrenchAmber_PA361, Pteromalidae_FushunAmber_10004, Pteromalidae_IndianAmber_STB004T12, Ceinae_BalticAmber_020, Tanaostigmatidae_FrenchAmber_12407, Perilampinae_BalticAmber_1069, Ormyridae_BalticAmber, Ormocerinae_BalticAmber_SMNS047, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_ZMUC900482, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNSBB2572, Pireninae_BalticAmber_019, Pireninae_FrenchAmber_PA2514_Pir4, Pteromalidae_FrenchAmber_12648, Pireninae_FrenchAmber_PA2472_Pir5, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_012, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_1077, Pteromalidae_FrenchAmber_PA2356, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_PterCly, Concensus OTU for matrix #{self.name}
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| 1: frenum comprising half or more dorsal surface of scutellum |
 1.Ooctonus
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| notes: Mymaridae |
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coded examples:
Australomymar sp. Chile, Anaphes_D2564, Ceratanaphes_D1041, Stethynium_ophelimi, Ooctonus_D1597
(toggle remainder)
Litus_cynipseus, Anagrus_epos, Eubroncus_D1593, Borneomymar discus Huber, 2002, africana sp. nov.
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