Character
Exposed muscle of mandible [60]Description
The posterior cranio-mandibular muscle attaches far from the mandibular base in some taxa, such as Mymaridae. This attachment is consistently visible from external view and tapers to a narrow apex. In most other chalcidoids, the attachment is more rounded and is usually hidden from external view.States
| -: inapplicable (mandibles absent) |
| notes: |
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coded examples:
Doddifoenus wallacei, Indosema indica Husain & Agarwal, 1983, Endobia donacis Erdos, 1964, Bruchodape ignota Burks, 1971, Leptofoenus westwoodi (Ashmead, 1895)
(toggle remainder)
Spalangia_nigroaenea_D2346, Thysanus ater Walker, 1840, Clytina_giraudi_Den, UCRC_ENT_00237975, Phtuaria fimbriae UCRCENT00237978 , Pteromalidae_FrenchAmber_2, Monodontomerus_BurmeseAmber_SMNS_BU-15, nr_Microlycus_BalticAmber, Chalcididae_FrenchAmber_PA361, Pteromalidae_FushunAmber_10004, Pteromalidae_IndianAmber_STB004T12, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_015, Ormocerinae_BalticAmber_SMNS047, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_ZMUC900482, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_PterCly, Concensus OTU for matrix #{self.name}
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| 0: not exposed, or only exposed near extreme base of mandible |
 1.
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| notes: |
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coded examples:
Cleonymus Latreille, 1809, Cales noacki Howard, 1907, Coccophagus rusti, Cirrospilus coachellae, Eurytoma gigantea
(toggle remainder)
Coccobius fulvus, Nasonia vitripennis, Foersterella reptans, Acanthochalcis_nigricans, Megastigmus transvaalensis, Mymaromma, Asaphes sp., Cheiloneurus flaccus, Chiloe micropteron, Chromeurytoma sp., Eunotus sp., Idioporus affinis, Moranila californica, Perilampus tristis, Archaeoteleia mellea, Belyta sp., Eriaphytis chackoi Subba Rao, 1980, Psilocharis afra Heraty, 1994, Erythmelus_rosascostai, Austrotoxeuma_D0643, Brachyelatus sp , Chrysolampus schwarzi Crawford, 1914, Chrysolampus Spinola, 1811, Chrysomalla hesperis Darling, 1986, Euperilampus triangularis Say, 1828, Perilampus hyalinus Say, 1829, Perilampus subcarinatus Crawford, 1914, Steffanolampus salicetum Steffan, 1952, Kapala floridana (Ashmead, 1885), Parasaphodes afer sp nov, Akapala rudis (Westwood, 1874), Gollumiella longipetiolata Hedqvist, 1978, Orasema simulatrix Gahan, 1940, Neolosbanus palgravei (Girault, 1922), Ancylotropus cariniscutis Cameron, 1909, Pseudochalcura gibbosa (Provancher, 1881), Eucharis adscendens (Fabricius, 1787), Jambiya vanharteni Heraty & Darling, 2008, Polstonia pelagocorypha Heydon, 1988, Scutellista caerulea, Cynipencyrtus flavus Ishii, 1928, Aperilampus sp. Madagascar, Systolomorpha_D1436, Cratocentrus decoratus (Klug, 1834), Timioderus acuminatus Heraty, 1994, Stypiura dentipes (Fabricius 1804), Leucospis affinis Say, 1824, Dirhinus giffardii Silvestri, 1913, Brachymeria tibialis Walker, 1834, Chalcis myrifex (Sulzer, 1776), Melanosmicra variventris (Cameron, 1913), Conura immaculata (Cresson, 1865), Conura flavicans Spinola, 1837, Trigonura algerti Burks, 1959, Eutrichosoma mirabile Ashmead, 1904, Conura xanthostigma (Dalman, 1820), Dirhinus giffardii Silvestri, 1913, Dirhinus caerulea (Cameron, 1884), Epitranus impulsator Walker, 1862, Epitranus inops Steffan, 1957, Belaspidia nigra (Siebold, 1856), Tropimeris nr excavata Steffan 1848, Neochalcis fertoni (kieffer, 1899), Hockeria bifasciata Walker, 1834, Haltichella rufipes (Olivier, 1791), Lasiochalcidia dargelasii (Latreille, 1805), Psilochalcis subaenea (Masi, 1929), Notaspidium giganteum Halstead, 1991, Rileya pallidipes (Ashmead, 1884), Irichohalticella Cameron, 1912, Buresium rufum Boucek, 1969, Macrorileya Ashmead, 1900, Bephrata ruficollis Cameron, 1884, Ormyrus rosae Ashmead, 1885, Ormyrulus Boucek, 1986, Leptofoenus stephanoides (Roman, 1920), Colotrechnus ignotus Burks, 1958, Neapterolelaps female, Neapterolelaps male, Panstenon Walker, 1846, Balcha indica Mani & Kaul, 1973, Eusandalum cyaneum (Ashmead) , Calosota metallica (Gahan, 1922), Licrooides Gibson, 1989, Glyphomerus stigma (Fabricius, 1793), Archaeopelma deleteme , Lambdobregma Gibson, 1989, Metapelma spectabile Westwood, 1835, Neanastatus Girault, 1913, Podagrion_sp, Eupelmus urozonus Dalman, 1820, Eupelmus urozonus Dalman, 1820, Anastatus floridanus Roth & Willis, 1954, Anastatus floridanus Roth & Willis, 1954, Phenaceupelmus chilensis Gibson, 1995, Phenaceupelmus chilensis Gibson, 1995, Brasema allynii (French, 1882), Brasema allynii (French, 1882), Arachnophaga eucnemia Gibson, 1995, Arachnophaga eucnemia Gibson, 1995, Bootanelleus deleteme , Savzdargia hofferi (Pilipyuk, 1974), Eutrichosomella Girault, 1915, Anagyrus pseudococci (Girault, 1915), Tanaostigmodes howardii Ashmead, 1896, Eridontomerus arrabonicus Erdös, 1954, Cheiloneurus_fulvescens, Trechnites fuscitarsis, Encarsia bimaculata Heraty & Polaszek, 2000, Encarsia adusta Schmidt & Naumann, 2001, Propalachia Boucek, 1978, Samariola camerounensis Hayat, 1983, Pseuderimerus Gahan, 1919, Monodontomerus Westwood, 1833, Protaphelinus nikolskajae (Yasnosh, 1963), Encarsia Förster, 1878, Promuscidea comperella (Ghesquière, 1955), Torymus bedeguaris (Linnaeus, 1758), Pseudotorymus Masi, 1921, Encarsia formosa Gahan, 1924, Encarsia dispersa Polaszek, 2004, Idarnotorymus Masi, 1916, Echthrodape Burks, 1969, Tetrapus costaricanus Grandi, 1925, Pleistodontes blandus Wiebes, 1963, Blastophaga psenes Linneaeus, 1758, Ceratosolen appendiculatus (Mayr, 1885), Waterstoniella Grandi, 1921, Pseudidarnes minerva Girault, 1927, Anidarnes bicolor (Ashmead, 1900), Sycophaga cyclostigma Waterston, 1916, Apocryptophagus gigas (Mayr, 1906), Eukoebelea australiensis (Ashmead, 1904), Odontofroggatia galili Wiebes, 1980, Neosycophila Grandi, 1923, Sycobia Walker, 1871, Ablerus clisiocampae (Ashmead, 1894), Sycoscapter Saunders, 1883, Philotrypesis Förster, 1878, Heterandrium Mayr, 1885, Diaziella Grandi, 1928, Walkerella kurandensis Boucek, 1988, Ablerus bharathius (Subba Rao, 1984), Ablerus Howard, 1894, Pseudometagea schwarzii (Ashmead, 1892), Anorasema pallidipes (Cameron, 1909), Micrapion Kriechbaumer, 1894, Melittobia acasta (Walker, 1839), Euderomphale chelidonii Erdos, 1966, Elasmus polistis Burks, 1971, Aprostocetus hibus (Burks, 1946), Euderus Haliday, 1844, Entedon sylvestris Szelenyi, 1981, Eulophus_sp, Ophelimus maskelli (Ashmead, 1900), Lamprotatus splendens Westwood, 1833, Monacon robertsi Boucek, 1980, Coelopisthia extenta (Walker, 1835), Coruna clavata Walker, 1833, Habritys brevicornis (Ratzeburg, 1844), Halticoptera dimidiata (Förster, 1841), Homoporus luniger (Nees, 1834), Cyrtogaster vulgaris Walker, 1833, Spalangiopelta apotherisma Darling & Hanson, 1986, Panstenon oxylus (Walker, 1839), Pegopus inornatus (Walker, 1834), Thinodytes cyzicus (Walker, 1839), Merisus splendidus Walker, 1834, Pseudocatolaccus nitescens (Walker, 1834), Cheiropachus quadrum (Fabricius, 1787), Ceratogramma etiennei Delavare, 1988, Coccophagoides moeris, Pnigalio mediterraneus Ferriere and Delucchi, Euplectrus Westwood, 1832, Parurios Girault, 1913, Macroglenes_gramineus_D1533, Gastrancistrus_D730, Systasis_D1437, Espinosa_nothofagi, Aditrochus_cohiuensis, Oodera_D1792, Epistenia_D0397, Chalcedectus_D1527, Ormyromorpha_D1863, Lelaps_D1493, Plutothrix_D1791, Diconocara_petiolata_D2187, Erixestus_nsp_D2637, Tomocerodes_D2640, Semiotellus_D1463, Lanthanomyia_D2193, Asaphinae_ng_D2072, Acerocephala_D2001, Neocalosoter_D1523, Herbertia_D1981, Eunotus_nsp_D2111, Cephaleta_D2638, Netomocera_D2017, Neapterolelaps_D2078, Proshizonotus_D2063, Agamerion_cleptideum_D1016, Haeckeliania_sperata, Trichogramma_pretiosum, Oligosita_sanguinea_species_group, Sphaeripalups_nsp_D2163, Perilampidea_syrphi, Macromesus_americanus_D1901, Nodisoplata_nsp_D2134, Peckianus, Spalangia_endius_D028, Pteromalus_nr_albipennis_D0724, Keirana_longicollis, Callocleonymus_D2045, Aiolomorphus_rhopaloides, Austrophotismus_daicles, Sycophila_texana, Rileya_longitergum, Bellerus_D2028, Dasyomphale_chilensis_D2189, Hadtrotrichodes_waukheon_D2585, Beornia_D2081, Trisecodes_agromyzae_D2244, Zagrammosoma_americanum_D111, Pnigalio_D1497, Liepara_D2812, Crataepus_marbis_D2646, Neopomphale_D2192, Chrysocharis_D2084, Protanaostigma_D2038, Ditropinotella, Collessina_pachyneura, Austrosystasis_atricorpus, Metaphycus luteolus, Acerophagus flavus Rose, Copidosoma floridanum (Ashmead, 1900), Comperiella bifasciata Howard, 1906, Aphelinus_D2705, Marietta_leopardina, Aphytis lingnanensis Compere, 1955, Centrodora_sp_011735, Rotoita basalis Boucek & Noyes, 1987, Mongolocampe bouceki, Platynocheilus cuprifrons, Heimbra_opaca, Neorileya_flavipes, Masneroma_angulifera, Cratomus_sp, Philomidine_New_Genus_D0903, Philomides Haliday, 1862, Perthiola mazaneci Boucek, 1988, Euryischia Riley, 1889, Euryischomyia Girault, 1914, Mymaromella chaoi Lin, 1994, Eretmocerus eremicus Rose & Zolnerowich, 1997, Eretmocerus mundus Mercet, 1931, Cales berryi Mottern and Heraty, 2011, Micradelus rotundus, Minotetrastichus frontalis (Nees, 1834), Epiclerus temenus (Walker, 1839), Chalcimerus_borceai, Neomegastigmus_sp, Bortesia_sp, Systole albipennis Walker, 1832, Tetramesa Bivalve, Chartocerus_sp1, Signiphora_sp3, Tetracampe_Taiwan, Eremocampe choresmiana Sugonjaev, 1986, Diplesiostigma Girault, 1920, Platyneurus Sugonjaev, 1971, Axima zabriskiei Howard, 1890, Lophyrocera pretendens Walker, 1862, Coccophagus philippiae (Silvestri, 1915), amber_UCRC_ENT305755, amber_UCRC_ENT00237974, Centrodora_brevispinae_UCRC_ENT_00237973, UCRC_ENT_00237976, UCRC_ENT_305754, UCRC_ENT_305749, UCRC_ENT_305748, UCRC_ENT_00237862, UCRC_ENT_00237863, UCRC_ENT_00237864, UCRC_ENT_00237865, africana sp. nov., noyesi sp. nov., Neodipara, Thysanus_nsp_CostaRica_D5137_AES28, FA_Eunotinae_1, Rileyinae_FrenchAmber_sp1, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_85, Ormocerinae_FrenchAmber_PA2393, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_1066, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_1064, Diparinae_BalticAmber_1035, Chrysolampinae_BalticAmber_SMNS002, Herbertiinae_BalticAmber_023, nr_Eupelmidae_FrenchAmber_3886, Eulophidae_FrenchAmber_PA2371, nr_Signiphoridae_BalticAmber_Elo, Ceinae_BalticAmber_020, Tanaostigmatidae_FrenchAmber_12407, Encyrtidae_BalticAmber_LongHypopygium, Perilampinae_BalticAmber_1069, Leptoomus_janzeni_Stuttgart, Ormyridae_BalticAmber, Chalcidinae_BalticAmber_1076, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNS019, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNS040, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNSBB2577, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNS016, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_SMNSBB2572, Pireninae_BalticAmber_019, Pireninae_FrenchAmber_PA2514_Pir4, Pteromalidae_FrenchAmber_12648, Pireninae_FrenchAmber_PA2472_Pir5, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_012, Pteromalidae_BalticAmber_1077, Pteromalidae_FrenchAmber_PA2356, Concensus OTU for matrix #{self.name}, Chartocerus kartiniae, Chartocerus_azizae_AMNH_Baltic_Amber, Signiphora coquilletti
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| 1: exposed and visible, extending into elongate angular incision along mandible |
 |
| notes: |
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coded examples:
Gonatocerus ashmeadi, Australomymar sp. Chile, Acmopolynema varium, Anaphes_D2564, Ceratanaphes_D1041
(toggle remainder)
Stethynium_ophelimi, Ooctonus_D1597, Litus_cynipseus, Anagrus_epos, Mymar_regale, Eubroncus_D1593, Smicromorpha doddi Girault, 1913, Gonatocerus_ater_group, Borneomymar discus Huber, 2002
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